دیوان غالب(نسخۂ طاہر)اور دیوان غالب(نسخۂ حمیدیہ) کا تقابلی جائزہ

Authors

  • Rabia Fatima Govt. College University Lahore
  • Dr. Almas Khanum Govt. College University Lahore

Keywords:

Ghalib, Poet, Urdu Poetry, Cultural, Literary, Persian Language

Abstract

Ghalib is the most prominent and influential poet of Urdu poetry. His philosophical poetry gives us a glimpse of universal realities. He also describes the cultural and literary qualities of his era. He mostly writes in the Persian language, but he got tremendous fame and appreciation because of his Dewan E Ghalib Urdu. Dewan E Ghalib is the most precious gift that Ghalib gave to Urdu literature. Dewan E Ghalib has several additions. In his life, six additions were published. After his death to till date, this process continued. Because of several additions, every addition has its own specialties and changes. These changes differentiate and enhance the importance of every Nuskha of Dewan E Ghalib. Although Dewan E Ghalib has various additions, but this study is addressing a comparison between his two most important Nuskha’s (Nuskha Tahir and Nuskha Hameedia).  Nuskha Tahir is compiled by Tahir Azad Dehlevi and Nuskha Hameedia is compiled by Hameed Ullah Khan. After conducting a comparison between these two Nuskha’s, some important differences have been described. This study illustrates the Differences in lyrics, writing style, change of diction, numbers of Ghazals, numbers of couplets, etc. This research work will develop an understanding among readers of Ghalib’s Urdu poetry and contribute to the literature on Ghalib’s Urdu Poetry.

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Published

30.12.2022